Different methods of family planning family planning involves the use of all techniques, practices, and medical devices that help a couple plan their family. Female sterilization is a procedure that involves general or regional anesthesia. Family planning allows women to make informed choices regarding when and if they decide to have children. A 1978 french study of 3000 women aged 2044 conducted by the national institute of demographic studies included questions on satisfaction or dissatisfaction with currently used contraceptive methods and reasons for changing methods. Finally, natural family planning, also called the rhythm method, requires no pills, hormones or devices. Planning provides competitive edge to the enterprise over the others which do not have effective planning. Sep 26, 2017 adopting family planning methods offers various socioeconomic advantages, such as time to complete an education and pursue a career to be able to support yourself and your family financially.
In study session 5 of the antenatal care module, you learnt about the physiological processes and. Being the most effective one among the various family planning methods, its advantages are many, including no need to see a doctor, reduced risk of std exposure, no medication sideeffects, and its free. It not only helps in deciding the number of children to have but also when to have and how to space their births. A health worker who has been trained to do pelvic exams can examine you and find the right size diaphragm. Must be practiced 100 percent to be completely effective. You have to pull out right around the time those pleasurable sex feelings are the most intense, which many people aren. Jun 02, 2018 alternatively, surgical methods are more effective than this planning and are usually permanent. Research indicates that family planning, including planning, delaying and spacing pregnancies, is linked to improved birth outcomes for babies, either directly or through healthy maternal behaviors during pregnancy. The citizens health is one of the first concerns of any nation. In regard to the use of modern methods of contraception, the united nations population fund unfpa says that, contraceptives prevent unintended pregnancies, reduce the number of abortions, and lower the incidence of death and disability related to. Knowing both the advantages and disadvantages of family planning methods may help you come to a decision regarding which option is.
May 31, 2019 advantages of fertility awarenessbased methods. Some forms of family planning that involve birth control provide health benefits to women. Complete abstinence is necessary during the fertile period unless backup contraception is. Using birth control methods during times of financial hardships, while setting some money apart for unseen problems like illness during periods of prosperity will assist steer away from the monetary anxiety that unplanned pregnancies may bring. Natural family planning nfp is the method that uses the bodys natural physiological changes and symptoms to identify the fertile and infertile phases of the menstrual cycle. What are the advantages and disadvantages using calendar. Some of the disadvantages of natural family planning include the following. Men also have their own sexual and reproductive health needs and concernsin particular regarding sexually transmitted infections stiswhich deserve the attention of the health care system and providers. Contraceptive methods have a range of benefits other than their primary purpose of pregnancy prevention. The choice of what birth control a woman or couple chooses depends upon the health of the individuals and whether they want to conceive a child or not. They can stop sexual intercourse or use other methods during these days. Promotion of family planning and ensuring access to preferred contraceptive methods for women and couples is essential to securing the wellbeing and autonomy of women, while supporting the health and development of communities.
There are different methods of contraception, including. Feb 26, 2019 natural family planning nfp is a term which includes all methods of fertility control that center on a couples awareness of the womans fertile period. Alternatively, surgical methods are more effective than this planning and are usually permanent. Condoms, contraceptive sponges, diaphragms and spermicide are also frequently used as family planning methods. The world health organization explains that the main advantage of family planning is that women and couples can avoid unwanted pregnancies, while the national health service warns that traditional family planning does not prevent against hiv or other sexually transmitted diseases.
Family planning is a way of thinking and living that is adopted voluntarily, upon the bases of knowledge, attitude and responsible decision by. Natural family planning methods fall into two main categories. Advantages and disadvantages of planning how to avoid. Introduction family planning is the term given for prepregnancy planning and action to delay, prevent or actualize a pregnancy. Diaphragms come in different sizes, and are available at some health posts and family planning clinics. Such methods are also known as fertilitybased awareness methods. Nhs argues that traditional family planning methods such as withdrawal or fertility tracking are unreliable. One of the main advantages of natural family planning is that it does not involve the use of chemicals or hormones and therefore does not have any side effects.
These methods are practiced worldwide from many years. Advantages and disadvantages of the contraceptive implant. While family planning methods offer several benefits to users, they also present a number of disadvantages. Barrier methods of family planning hesperian health guides. For example, birth control pills, vaginal hormonal rings and hormone patches make menstrual cycles more regular and decrease menstrual cramps. Perfect use 100% typical use family planning methods uterus ovary vagina fallopian tube cervix abstinence menstrual cycle day 1. To make a good decision you must first learn about the different methods, and their advantages and disadvantages. Protection against health complications family planning saves women from the health hazards of unplanned pregnancies or complications resulting from giving birth during vulnerable times. The world health organization, for one, does not confine family planning as a pregnancy prevention method alone. Side effects depend upon the type of birth control.
They are not meant to be used for ongoing contraception, in place of a regular method. Birth control pills are oral contraceptives that must be taken daily. Planning has tendency to make administration inflexible. Lessons in this chapter address the factors that influence a couples decision to have children and present the advantages and disadvantages to.
Next, well explain the advantages and disadvantages you may face through the use of these nonhormonal contraceptives. Compelling advertisements family planning is often a controversial issue in the philippines, and discussion of the issue has taken place primarily between friends and relatives. These methods are safe and reasonably effective in preventing pregnancy when used correctly. If you weigh more than 70kg and you choose to take ecp, you should ask if taking a double dose is the right option for you. Different methods of family planning apt parenting. What are disadvantages natural family planning contraception. Let us see from the words of reliable sources, what can be the side effects and disadvantages, incurred with the use of the drugs of contraceptives.
This is derived from population crisis committee, a guide to methods of birth control, washington d. Family planning is extremely beneficial to a familys current and future financial situation. Approximately one in four women gets pregnant using natural family planning methods. Natural family planning and fertility awareness hhs. Choosing a family planning method hesperian health guides. The method is often recommended for both women who are religious in. While some methods, such as a hysterectomy, are not reversable, others. Dec 18, 2018 family planning allows women to make informed choices regarding when and if they decide to have children. Neethu liza jose msc nursing first year apollo college of nursing 2. Once you have decided to use family planning, you must choose a method. Important family planning methodsmale condoms and vasectomyare used by men. Some of them are inherit in the process of planning like rigidity and other arise due to shortcoming of the techniques of planning and in the planners themselves.
Diaphragms, female and male condoms, as well as cervical caps all belong to. This is most suitable for women with regular and predictable cycles. Natural family planning is a method of working out when a woman is most fertile and then avoiding unprotected sex at that time to prevent pregnancy. Longterm method of birth control protects against pregnancy for 3 years after insertionit can be removed by a health care. Natural family planning is a healthy method of fertility regulation, as there is no interference with the normal physiology of the menstrual cycle, and therefore it protects future fertility. Many people plan on pulling out, and end up forgetting or changing their minds in the heat of the moment. Tendency towards inflexibility or reluctance to change, is another drawback of planning. Birth control implants are one of the best methods of birth control out there, but they dont protect you from sexually transmitted infections. The advantages of artificial family planning how to adult.
According to the world health organization, family planning is not just about preventing pregnancy. This is because of the fact that planning may involve changing in work methods, quality, quantity designs, extension of work, redefining of goals, etc. Artificial family planning allows a couple to decide when the time is right to conceive a child. It should be usually done when both the partners agree to opt for the same. See natural family planning advantages and disadvantages for more information about the pros and cons of this form of birth control.
Birth control options range from oral contraceptives, barrier methods, surgical sterilization tubal ligation for a woman, or vasectomy for a man, or emergency contraception. It is the best way to ensure family planning and is one of the most sought after methods for the same in india. What are disadvantages of female sterilization for contraception. Female abdominal, laparoscopic, and hysteroscopic 0. The sooner they are taken, the more effective they are. Please use one of the following formats to cite this article in your essay, paper or report. Natural family planning nfp is a term which includes all methods of fertility control that center on a couples awareness of the womans fertile period.
Fertility awarenessbased and natural family planning methods can increase awareness and understanding of ones body. Barrier methods, which prevent pregnancy by keeping the sperm from reaching the egg. There are a number of different methods of family planning, each of which have their own disadvantages. Using natural family planning requires a high awareness of fertility. If you weigh more than 70kg, the ecp is less effective and a copper iud is recommended. Sterilisation is the most effective, and one of the most widely used contraceptive methods available worldwide. Permanent family planning methods or voluntary surgical contraception vsc study session 9 permanent family planning methods or voluntary surgical contraception vsc introduction.
Depending on the method chosen, the couple can switch methods or combine methods at any time to increase the effectiveness. Patients who undergo the essure system procedure require a backup method of contraception for the first 3. Advantages and disadvantages of each contraceptive method. Many families have not had good counseling about this issue thus they have the wrong information about the modern family planning methods.
The natural family planning methods do not include any chemical or foreign body introduction into the human body. A 1978 french study of 3000 women aged 2044 conducted. Luckily, using condoms every time you have sex really reduces your chances of getting or spreading stds. Different types of family planning methods how to adult. What are the disadvantages of the birth control implant. Ecofriendly no hormones or chemicals are used that pollute the environment or that may harm the body. Contraception and family planning barrier methods of contraceptives.
All sexually active adults must consider family planning issues. Disadvantages are minimal, but relationship parameters need to be clearly defined with your partner. A survey conducted by guttmacher research institute in 2011 found that 63 percent of the over 2,000 female respondents believed that birth control had. Side effects and disadvantages of contraceptives negros. What are the advantages and disadvantages of family planning. Complete abstinence is necessary during the fertile period unless backup contraception is used. Some of the advantages of using the calendar methods in family planning is that you do not have to see a doctor in order to implement this method, and you do not have to remember to take a pill or.
Modern methods of family planning include birth control, assisted reproductive technology and family planning programs. The number one reason why the pull out method fails is because the penis isnt pulled out before ejaculation cumming. What are advantages and disadvantages of hormonal birth control. Patients who undergo the essure system procedure require a backup method of contraception for the first 3 months. The copper iud can be inserted up to five days after unprotected sex, and is more than 99% effective at preventing pregnancy. May 10, 2020 this is most suitable for women with regular and predictable cycles. What are the advantages and disadvantages of natural methods of family.
Most people who are very conscious of their religious beliefs are more inclined to use the natural way of birth control. Contraceptives methods in family planning study lecture notes. Some want to use natural methods because it is more cost effective. While they can be very effective, nonhormonal contraceptives also have some disadvantages. When it is learned mess, then they avoid pregnancy according to their wishes. Forecasting methods, statistical data supplied, etc. Ultimately, its your choice to figure out which method, if any, youd like to use to control reproduction. Family planning is disadvantageous because it may be difficult for couples to come to an agreement on the appropriate family planning method.
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